Wednesday, April 15, 2009

Principles and design elements

Elements in graphic design as a basic element in the design of other disciplines. These elements (including shape, shape (form), texture, line, space, and color) form the basic principles of visual design. These principles, such as the balance (balance), rhythm (rhythm), pressure (emphasis), the proportion ( "proportion") and unity (unity), and form aspects of the structural composition of the more knowledgeable.

Graphic design is a form of visual communication using text and image or to convey information or messages. Graphic art design includes the ability and cognitive skills, including typography, image processing, and page layout. Graphic Designer up view the composition of letters and spaces to create a design that is effective and communicative. Graphic design covers all areas of the require verbal language translation into the visual design of text and images in various media publications in order toconvey messages to the komunikan as effective as possible. Graphic design is applied in communication design and fine art. Like other types of communication, graphic design can refer to the process of (design) or products produced (design / design). Graphic design was initially applied to static media, such as books, magazines, and brochures. In addition, in line with the development of the age, graphic design is also applied in the electronic media - often referred to as the as "interactive design" (interactive design), or "multimedia design" (multimedia design ')

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.


Equipment graphic design (History) Equipment used by the graphic designer is preposterous, eye, hand, traditional tools (such as a pencil or ink), and the computer. A concept or idea is usually not considered as a design before realized or expressed in visual form. However, the most important tool, and most needed in the design is understanding. The critical mind, observasional, kuantitif, analytical and also needed to design and realize these ideas. The critical mind, observasional, quantitative and analytical also needed to design a mengkomposisi. When the pendesain only the sketch, script or instructions (which may be provided by the creative director) and can not referred to as a designer. Eyes and hands are often assisted with the use of traditional instruments or digital image editing features. Elections way the idea that right is also a key skill in graphic design work, and is a key factor in visual manifestation. In mid 1980, the coming introduction of desktop publishing and a number of graphic software applications introduced one generation of designers on a computer with image manipulation and 3D image creation that was the work of laborious. Graphic design with a computer allows the designer (designer) to see the effects of changes in layout or typography with immediately without using ink or pen, or to simulate the effects of traditional media without the need to demand more space. In general, the computer is seen as a very necessary tool in the graphic design industry. Computer and software applications generally seen, by creative professionals, as a means of producing a more effective compared with traditional methods. However, some designers continue to use a graphical tool in the traditional and manual work, such as Milton Glaser There is debate about whether computers enhance the creative process of graphic design. The rapid production of the computer allows the graphic designer to explore ideas more quickly and more detail than can be achieved with the touch of hands or cut-paste on the paper. However, faced the choice of the infinite is sometimes not such produce design solutions the best and sometimes only make a spin without a clear idea of the new-ideas often come with the pilot on the tools and methods, both the traditional and digital media. Some professional graphic designers explore ideas using pencil on paper to avoid the limitations of computer, allow them to think outside the box. Some of the ideas of creative graphic design and development begins even approaching the end result in mind, before the method is applied both traditional and computer. There is also a the establishment of the visualization that the use of computers with the capability of making a complex picture and quickly. A graphic designer can also use sketches to explore ideas that quickly without complex concentration broken problems because of technical computer software. "Comp" (in terms of graphic design refers to the initial design for the proposed on the client, shortness of comprehensive layout), handmade often used to obtain approval from a graphic design ideas. Thumbnail sketches in the form of graffiti or graffiti-rough draft on paper can also be used to generate ideas in a process hybrid (combination of the use of computers and scratches). Hybrid process such as this particularly useful in creating a logo design where the technical problems of software often solve concentration. Hybrid process also is used to free creativity someone in creating a page layout or image development. A graphic designer can also employ traditional artists production (production artist) who skillfully use the computer to realize the idea of a sketch he makes.

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